More Than Hope

January 08, 2008

Spark of Life

In the newspaper I read about the Edge Question, a call for essays in response to the following prompt: "When thinking changes your mind, that's philosophy.  When God changes your mind, that's faith.  When facts change your mind, that's science.  What have you changed your mind about?  Why?  You can read the essays here, and they are worth reading.

One of the essays selected was by Tor Norretranders, blogger (primarily in Danish, but he kindly has a category for his English language posts), and author of the sociological study The Generous Man: How Helping Others is the Sexiest Thing You Can Do, discussing a concept he calls "permanent reincarnation."

The idea is that the thingness of a living being is different from, for example, the thingness of a chair.  A chair is a fairly consistent set of molecules in a fairly consistent shape; that is it's essential thingness.  A bit may chip off, it may break off a leg, eventually it make be broken so severely that it can no longer be called a chair.  But for the most part there is no debate over the existence of the thing.  The debate is over the meaningfulness of our communication about the thing- Do we all experience the thing in the same way?  What about thing gives it the definition of chair?

A living thing is different.  Every year, about 98% of the molecules that make up a respirating creature (such as a human being) are shed off into the universe and similar, but not the same, molecules are re-taken up out of the universe.  Not only are we mainly not the same thing from year to year, if we lived long enough we would be a universal thing- each of us would have been the entire universe.  On the flip side, if I don't live, the thing that will be my corpse is only an accident of timing.  If I had died in a different year, my corpse would be a completely different thing.  Given all of this, one can only stare at the consistency of a human consciousness in total awe.

On a related topic,  in The Conservative Soul Sullivan touched on the idea of cultural or philosophical consistency.  I don't have the book in front of me to cite the particular Chinese parable used, but the idea is this:  whatever is "right" about a person, or also one could use the world "virtuous," is contained in the existence of that person and dies with her.  Any words they may have left behind are mere bones- things like a chair more than a thing like the person that wrote them.  The words may be excellent for what they are, but they are only what they are.  Human virtue has to be reborn each generation; it does not exist in books.

Indeed, as Nooretranders pointed out in his essay, it barely clings to the human corporeal.  It was astonishing enough to think that the human spirit is built over the chemicals and biologies of the human body, but it is even more astonishing to think that in our very biology is the fact that the human spirit is beyond biology.

P.S.

Of interest in relation to my previous post on multilingualism, I noted that Tor Norretranders wrote a post encouraging multilingual blogging and discussing practical issues with the practice, which he himself employs.

November 25, 2007

Hope: A Place to Start

Perhaps every addict starts from a failure of hope.  Rather than take on the world with integrity and courage, we retreat to our anesthetizing substitute.  What the world gives us may or may not be any good, and while what we pull from our substance (in my case, food) definitely won't be good, it is at least known.  The text for introducing hope as an ideal is 1 Corinthians 13.  Even hope, the miracle of faith, is only a support for greater virtues that one does not yet dare to dream.  Hope is not the ultimate ideal of Christianity, but the final verses give the hope for hope.

Here the King James Version, but recall that other versions commonly translate the virtue "charity" as "love":

1. Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity, am become as sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal.
2. And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing.
3. And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and I have not Charity, it profiteth me nothing.
4. Charity suffereth long, and is kind; charity envieth not; charity vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up,
5. Doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not her own, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil;
6. Rejoiceth not in iniquity, but rejoiceth in the truth;
7. Beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things.
8. Charity never faileth: but whether there be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away.
9. For we know in part, and we prophesy in part.
10. But when that which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be done away.
11. When I was a child, I spake as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things.
12. For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known.
13. And now abideth faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greastest of these is charity.